【語法】

重要なところなのでいろんな授業やサイトを見ながら整理していきたいと思います。

☆explain型
explain to 人 o
explain
say
suggest
mention
propose

apologize to 人 for

☆tell型
tell 人 of B
tell 人 about B
tell 人 that
tell 人 to do

remind
convince
persuade
warn
notify

※inform
×inform 人to do

☆that節 動詞原型、should V
suggest型
提案、命令、要求のthat節
提案
propose
recommend
advise
命令
order
command
urge
要求
insist
require
demand
request
ask
決定
decide
determine
主張
advocate

名詞使った場合も
suggestion
proposal

形容詞を使った場合も
It is important that he gain a person’s confidence
大切 important,essential
必要 necessary,imperative
願望 desirable,anxious

☆S V that ~
think型(認識)
imagine
suppose
think
consider
believe

say(伝達)
predicte
declare
imply
remark

☆無生物S V that ~
show
suggest
demonstrate
illustrate

☆praise型
praise A for B
↕️
blame A for B
scold A for B
punish A for B

☆advise型
advise O to do
allow O to V
permit O to V
ask O to V
beg O to V
request O to V
require O to V
command O to V
order O to V
compel O to V
force O to V
oblige O to V
desire O to V
expect O to V
want O to V
would like O to V
wish O to V
encourage O to V
induce O to V
invite O to V
recommend O to V
tempt O to V:
lead O to V
persuade O to V
urge O to V
enable O to V
help O to V
(現代ではtoを省略し、”help O V”とすることも多い)

☆受動態で使われることも多い